BEATIFICATION OF THREE PRIESTS AND TWO NUNS
HOMILY OF JOHN PAUL II
Sunday, 18 April 1993
1. "Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his mercy endures forever" (Ps 118: 1). This psalm of thanksgiving cuts across the entire octave of Easter like a beam of light. It is the choral "thank you" of the Church, which adores God for the gift of Christ's Resurrection: for the gift of new and eternal life, revealed in the Risen One. With one voice, the Church adores and gives thanks for the infinite love that, in Him, has been communicated to every person and to the entire universe. "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ... in his great mercy he has given us a new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead" (1 Pet 1: 3). He has given us new birth "in his great mercy" (1 Pet 1: 3), He, the God and Father of the crucified and risen Christ: "dives in misericordia". The Church has lived with this profound awareness since its very beginnings. In a spirit of Easter thanksgiving, the first disciples and the faithful gathered together, breaking bread in their homes (cf. Acts 2: 46), that is, celebrating the Eucharist. In this same spirit, the apostolic community welcomed and accompanied catechumens, as the number grew of those who blessed God, of those who professed Him to be "rich in mercy" (Eph 2: 4), thanking Him for the love revealed in Christ.
2. Today the same Church, reborn "to a living hope", gives thanks for "an inheritance that is imperishable... kept in heaven" for us (1 Pet 1: 3-4). The Christian people — on the threshold of the year 2000 — express their Easter joy because of some of their sons and daughters who, in a special way, confirm this inheritance of God kept in heaven for us. Here are their names: Lodovico da Casoria, Paula Montal Fornés de San José Calasanz, Stanislaw Kazimierczyk, Angela Truszkowska, Faustyna Kowalska.
3. I greet you, Blessed Ludovico da Casoria, unique figure of a Friar Minor and fervent witness to the charity of Christ. We are moved by the words of your Testament: "The Lord called me to Himself with a most sweet love, and with infinite charity He guided and directed me on the path of my life." The power of this love urged you, an accomplished scholar and teacher, to dedicate yourself to the poorest: to sick priests, African immigrants, the mute, the blind, the elderly, orphans. Blessed Ludovico, great son of the Church of Naples, you made the charism of Francis of Assisi your own and lived it in the society of your time, in Southern Italy of the last century, taking on active responsibility in the face of the most serious forms of poverty, immersing yourself with Christian compassion in the concrete history of your people and their daily tragedies. The breadth of the scope of your apostolate leaves us almost in disbelief, and we naturally ask you: How were you able to become a neighbor to so much misery, with such "creativity" in human promotion? And your words answer us once again: "The love of Christ had wounded my heart" (Testament). We ask you to teach us too to live for others and to be builders of authentic ecclesial communities, in which charity flourishes in joy and working hope. "The poor you will always have with you" (Mt 26: 11), Jesus told us. Help us, Blessed Ludovico, to discover them, to love them, to serve them with that zeal which accomplished wonders in you.
4. The new Blessed, Paula Montal de San José de Calasanz, was throughout her life a devoted apostle of the cultural, human, and Christian advancement of women. In total abandonment to the will of God and with only \"forty reals in her pocket\" – as history recounts – she opened the first school for girls to teach them, above all, the love of God and the dignity of woman as a future mother of a family. \"I want to save families,\" she would repeat insistently. With this goal, she founded the Congregation of the Daughters of Mary, Pious Schools Religious, living the Calasanzian spirituality to the full and taking a fourth vow to dedicate herself exclusively to teaching. The charism of Blessed Paula Montal lives on in you, beloved Piarist Religious, and her elevation today to the honors of the altar represents an urgent invitation that the Lord addresses to you so that you may renew, as consecrated souls, your fruitful ecclesial service in fidelity to her charism, in favor of the dignity of woman and of the family. May God grant that through her intercession and example, the educational action of the Church for children and youth may receive a decisive impulse, giving new vigor to the Christian roots of the noble Spanish Nation, represented here by a large group of Bishops, Authorities, priests, religious – particularly Piarists – women religious, and numerous the faithful, whom I greet with special affection.
5. I greet you, Mother Maria Angela Truszkowska, Mother of the great Felician family. You were a witness to the difficult history of our nation and of the Church, which carried out its mission within this nation. Your name and vocation are linked to the figure of Blessed Honorat Koźmiński, the great apostle of hidden congregations, which renewed the life of a tormented society and restored the hope of resurrection.
Today I make a pilgrimage to your relics in my beloved Krakow, where the Felician family developed, and from whence it went across the ocean to serve new generations of emigrants and Americans.
Christ led Mother Angela by a truly exceptional path, causing her to share intimately in the mystery of his Cross. He formed her spirit by means of numerous sufferings, which she accepted with faith and a truly heroic submission to his will: in seclusion and in solitude, in a long and trying illness and in the dark night of the soul.
Her greatest desire was to become a \"victim of love.\" And she always understood love as a free gift of herself. \"Loving means giving. Giving everything that love asks for. Giving immediately, without regrets, with joy, and wanting even more to be asked of us.\" These are her own words in which she summed up the whole program of her life.
She was able to kindle the same love in the hearts of the Sisters of her Congregation. This love constitutes the ever living leaven of the works by which the communities of Felicians serve the Church in Poland and beyond its borders.
\"Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good...\".
The Church rejoices today and thanks God for the gift of the elevation to the altars of the Servant of God Mother Mary Angela and for the entire Congregation of the Sisters of Saint Felix of Cantalice, which originated from her charism.
Here are the words of the Holy Father in our translation into Italian.
5. I greet you, Mother Mary Angela Truszkowska, Mother of the great Felician family. You were a witness to the difficult historical events of our Nation and of the Church, which here accomplished its mission. Your name and your vocation are linked to the figure of Blessed Honorat Koźmiński, a great apostle of the secret communities, which regenerated the life of a troubled society and restored the hope of resurrection. Today I make a pilgrimage to your relics in my beloved Kraków, where the Felician family developed, and from where it departed overseas to serve the new generations of emigrants and Americans.
Christ led Mother Angela along a truly exceptional path, so that she could intimately share in the mystery of His cross. He formed her spirit through numerous sufferings, which she accepted with faith and truly heroic submission to His will: in seclusion and loneliness, in a long and painful illness, and in the dark night of the soul. Her greatest desire was to become a "victim of love." She always interpreted love as a gratuitous gift of self. "To love means to give. To give everything that love requires. To give immediately, without regret, with joy and desiring that we be asked for even more." These are her own words with which she summarized the entire program of her life. She was able to kindle the same love in the hearts of the Sisters of her Congregation. This love constitutes the ever-green foliage of the works with which the communities of the Felician Sisters serve the Church in Poland and elsewhere.
"Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good...". The Church rejoices today and thanks God for the gift of the elevation to the altars of the Servant of God Mother Mary Angela and for the entire Congregation of the Felician Sisters, which originated from her charism.
6. I greet you, Sister Faustina. From today the Church calls you blessed, especially the Church on Polish and Lithuanian soil. O Faustina, how wondrous was your path! How can one not think that it was you, the poor and simple daughter of the Mazovian Polish people, whom Christ chose to remind men of the great divine mystery of Mercy. You took this mystery with you, departing from this world after a short and suffering-filled life. At the same time, this mystery truly became a prophetic cry to the world, to Europe. After all, your message of divine mercy was born almost on the eve of the terrible cataclysm of the Second World War. You would surely be astonished if you could experience on earth what this message became for the tormented people of that time of contempt, and how widely it spread across the world. Today—so we deeply believe—you behold in God the fruits of your mission on earth. Today you experience at the very Source who your Christ is: "Dives in Misericordia."
"I clearly feel that my mission does not end with death, but begins...", Sister Faustyna wrote in her Diary. And so it has truly happened! Her mission continues and is bearing surprising fruits. It is truly marvelous how her devotion to the Merciful Jesus makes its way into the contemporary world and conquers so many human hearts! This is undoubtedly a sign of the times, a sign of our 20th century. The balance sheet of this setting century presents, alongside achievements that have often surpassed those of previous eras, also a deep anxiety and fear regarding the future. Where, then, if not in divine Mercy, can the world find refuge and the light of hope? Believers sense this perfectly!
"Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good...
Give thanks to the Lord, for His mercy endures forever...".
Today, on the day of the beatification of Sister Faustina, we praise God for the great deeds He has wrought in her soul. We extol Him and thank Him for the great deeds He has accomplished and continually accomplishes in human souls, which, thanks to her testimony and message, discover the infinite depths of Divine Mercy.
Here are the words of the Pope in our Italian translation.
6. I greet you, Sister Faustyna. From today the Church names you Blessed, above all the Church of the Polish and Lithuanian land. O Faustyna, how wondrous has your journey been! How can one fail to think that Christ chose precisely you, a poor and simple daughter of the Polish people of Mazowsze, to remind people of the great mystery of divine Mercy. You carried this mystery with you, leaving this world after a brief life full of suffering. At the same time, this mystery has truly become a prophetic cry addressed to the world and to Europe. Your message of divine Mercy was born almost on the eve of the terrifying cataclysm of the Second World War. Probably you would not be surprised, if you had been able to experience on earth what this message has become for the tormented people of that time of contempt, and how it has spread throughout the world. Today – so deeply do we believe – you gaze upon the fruit of your mission on earth in God. Today you experience at the very Source who your Christ is: "dives in misericordia".
"I clearly feel that my mission does not end with death, but begins...", Sister Faustyna wrote in her Diary. And so it has truly come to pass! Her mission continues and is bearing surprising fruits. Truly wonderful is the way in which her devotion to Merciful Jesus makes its way into the contemporary world and conquers so many human hearts! This is undoubtedly a sign of the times – a sign of our 20th century. The balance sheet of this declining century presents, alongside achievements that have often surpassed those of previous epochs, a profound anxiety and fear regarding the future. Where, then, if not in divine Mercy, can the world find escape and the light of hope? Believers sense this perfectly!
"Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good... Give thanks to the Lord, for He is merciful...". Today, on the day of the beatification of Sister Faustyna, we adore God for the great works He accomplished in her soul. We glorify Him and give thanks to Him for the great works He has accomplished and continues to accomplish in human souls, which – thanks to her witness and message – rediscover the infinite depths of divine Mercy.
7. Finally, I greet you, Stanisław Kazimierczyk, priest of the Canons Regular of the Lateran. Your life was inseparably bound to Kraków, to its famous Academy and to the monastery at the church of Corpus Christi in Kazimierz, where your vocation matured and developed.
Blessed Stanisław lived in the 15th century, and thus in very distant times. In the history of Kraków this was an exceptional century – a century of saints, an epoch of special blossoming of spiritual and religious life. In this very century Kraków produced figures of the stature of Saint John Cantius, and Blesseds Simon of Lipnica, Michał Giedroyć, Isaiah Boner, and Świętosław of Słupcza. A blessed century! Its spiritual countenance was shaped by saints and blesseds, and among them Stanisław of Kazimierz: a fervent devotee of the Eucharist, teacher and defender of evangelical truth, educator, guide on the paths of the spiritual life, protector of the poor.
Memory of the holiness of the Blessed lives on and bears fruit to this day. This memory the people of Kraków, and especially the people of Kazimierz, expressed through prayer at his relics uninterruptedly down to our own times. As Archbishop of Kraków I have often led those prayers. Today the Holy Church solemnly confirms his cult, raising him to the glory of the altars.
"Give thanks to the Lord... Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good...".
Mother Mary Angela Truszkowska, Sister Faustyna Kowalska, Stanisław Kazimierczyk, priest and religious: three new Polish blesseds, our new intercessors. In our times we are in such great need of this intercession of the saints and blesseds! Behold a special gift of Divine Providence for the Church in Poland – a gift for our Homeland.
Rejoice then, Church of Poland!
"Gaude Mater Polonia"!
Here are the Pope's words in our Italian translation.
7. Finally, I greet you, Stanisław Kazimierczyk, priest of the Canons Regular of the Lateran. Your life was closely tied to Kraków, with its famous Academy and the convent near the church of Corpus Christi in Kazimierz, where your vocation matured and developed. The Servant of God Stanisław lived in the 15th century, that is, in distant times. In the history of Kraków, that was a singular century—the century of saints—an era of a particular flourishing of spiritual and religious life. Right in that century, Kraków produced figures of the stature of Saint John Cantius and the Blessed: Simon of Lipnica, Michael Giedroyć, Isaiah Boner, and Sławosław of Słupca. Blessed century! Saints and Blessed formed its spiritual image, and among them Stanisław of Kazimierz: fervent worshipper of the Eucharist, teacher and defender of evangelical truth, educator, guide on the paths of spiritual life, protector of the poor. The memory of the holiness of the Servant of God lives on and bears fruit to this day. The people of Kraków, and above all the people of Kazimierz, have continuously expressed this memory up to our times through prayers before his relics. As Archbishop of Kraków, I have presided over these prayers more than once. Today, Holy Church solemnly confirms his cult, raising him to the glory of the altars. "Give thanks to the Lord... Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good...". Mother Mary Angela Truszkowska, Sister Faustina Kowalska, Stanisław Kazimierczyk priest-monk: three new Polish Blessed, our new intercessors. We so greatly need this intercession of the Saints and Blessed in our days! Behold a special gift of divine Providence for the Church in Poland—the gift for our Homeland. Rejoice, therefore, Polish Church! "Gaude Mater Polonia!".
8. Let us celebrate the Lord, for He is good. Let us celebrate Him, for He is merciful. Behold the Apostles, gathered in the Upper Room: the first who raised this paschal thanksgiving. They were the first to receive the Holy Spirit for the remission of sins, the same Spirit in whom they were sent: "As the Father has sent me, so I also send you" (Jn 20:21). This mission endures through the centuries, from generation to generation. And the grace capable of "making all things new" likewise endures (cf. Rev 21:5).
Behold Thomas, a singular representative of those who say: "Unless I see... I will not believe" (Jn 20:25). Eight days later, he became the spokesman for those who confess: "My Lord and my God" (Jn 20:28). May the truth about Christ crucified and risen find access among ever-new generations of those who "have not seen and yet have believed" (Jn 20:29).
"Dives in misericordia". How necessary is the encounter with You, O Christ, for the man of all times! The encounter through faith, which is tested in the fire of privations and bears fruit in joy.
In paschal joy. Faith bears fruit in "inexpressible and glorious" joy (1 Pet 1:8).